Showing posts with label Souvenir Art. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Souvenir Art. Show all posts

Wednesday, March 7, 2012

The Creative Pursuit: Loosen Up to the Opposite Extreme


The last study from yesterday's blog entry was a darker somewhat monotone palette consistent with the subject matter of Hoarders and Spendthrifts in a subterranean Purgatory pushing bags of Accumulated Wealth up a hill in the moonlight.

Today's study brightens the color palette more consistent with the Impressionist legacy and selects still another position and posture from Gustave Dore's engraving for Dante's Inferno.

"Justice of God, ah! who heaps up so many; New toils and sufferings as I beheld?; And why doth our transgressions waste us so?" Dante's Inferno Canto VII, lines 19-21


Original Art: From Dante's Divine Comedy: Hell, Purgatory, and Paradise
Wealth and Fortune - Heaps Up So Many - Study 04  Souvenir of Dore
Copyright James E. Martin 2012

I like the color value and shade-shape modeling of the money bag much better and may use a similar approach in the larger work. The original color values that I used in the larger work for the bags of wealth were much too dark even for a subterranean aura with reflected hellfire and lost a lot of feeling and impact so they were scraped down and left until I identified a better alternative in the studies. Not convinced yet of the body color values for the context.

It's taking a little longer in this Journey to get this Artist's hands to execute towards the Artist's vision in the head and the Artist's feeling in the heart. Getting it all in Alignment.

Tuesday, March 6, 2012

The Creative Pursuit: Trial and Error


So I attempt a different pose from the several in Gustave Dore's engraving for this portion of Dante's Inferno and change the palette.

"For all the gold that is beneath the moon, Or ever has been, of these weary souls, Could never make a single one repose." Dante's Inferno Canto VII, lines 64-66


Original Art: From Dante's Divine Comedy: Hell, Purgatory, and Paradise
Wealth and Fortune - Under the Moon - Study 03  Souvenir of Dore
Copyright James E. Martin 2012

I may have worked this one too long not stopping when the image and the color was a bit fresher. The color values started to get muddier and the brush strokes less definitive over time. I finally decided to just get to a stopping point consistent with another reading of the source material and not let it get away from me.

It does constitute a different data point and interpretation from the other former studies. It is not yet the approach I wish to use in the larger work. I have a sense however that I am starting to surround the target point in the total visual space with alternatives that each have something that I might want to capture in the end result.

Friday, March 2, 2012

The Creative Pursuit: Experimentation


Although I am currently working on a "larger" work, I am ever mindful of the Daily Painting initiative and the benefits to be gained by working and completing smaller works each day to experiment, stretch, draft an idea, or review the basics on a frequent, repetitive basis. Most of the Artists who have committed to the daily effort have cited the benefits including the building of a portfolio for creating and offering a more affordable art market and to build a personal genre. Currently, my work efforts are characterized as Spurts and Bursts. Although I have not yet committed myself to a formal endeavor in the Daily Painting venue, it is ever present in my thinking to be sure. For me, there are sketches, research, reading, along with the actual work on Artifacts in the course of daily living.

Part of the Experimentation towards the current larger work is included below, an adaptation and evolution from this week's earlier post regarding Dante's Inferno. In the Canto VII, at Virgil's request, Plutus, the god of material wealth, dissappears into thin air. The strolling observers watch noisy Hoarders and Spendthrifts rolling huge weights at one another. The poets discuss Fortune's distribution of temporal riches.

 "Not causeless is this journey to the abyss; Thus is it willed on high...." Dante's Inferno Canto VII, lines 12-13
Original Art: From Dante's Divine Comedy: Hell, Purgatory, and Paradise
Wealth and Fortune - The Transient Riches - Study 02  Souvenir of Dore
Copyright James E. Martin 2012

There are attributes that I like and don't like about this small Study. I like the feeling. I like the contrast. I like the background. In isolation, I like the color of the sack of gold. I like the position and posture of the person rolling the wealth up the hill. I like the highlight and flow of the hair. The body tone is an experiment with the blue of depression and the red of muscular effort but I don't think I will use it in the larger work. The dark outline of forms is a trial and has been used by other and greater Artists than I. I have never used it before. It works OK here in the Study but I probably won't retain it in the larger work. I want to continue experimentation on the body tones compared to the sack tones in the overall context. This Study was an experiment in the blue and gold mindful of my ever present love of Van Gogh's palette which was my earliest intuitive approach for this content. I am not yet convinced of obtaining the overall effect I am aiming for at the date of this oil sketch. Within a day, I had matured my approach to the blending method used in the foreground colors in the exposition of the larger work to a degree to which I was pleased and reminiscent of Renoir.

As I exhibit this Study today, I am mindful of the earlier blog on the Apollinaire-Matisse interview:

  • "I found myself or my artistic personality by looking over my earliest works. They rarely deceive. There I found something that was always the same and which at first glance I thought to be monotonous repetition. It was the mark of my personality which appeared the same no matter what different states of mind I happened to have passed through." [Matisse]
  • "But this took place at its own good time." [Apollonaire]
  • "I made an effort to develop this personality by counting above all on my intuition and by returning again and again to fundamentals. When difficulties stopped me in my work I said to myself: 'I have colors, a canvas, and I must express myself with purity, even though I do it in the briefest manner by putting down, for instance, four or five spots of color or by drawing four or five lines which have a plastic expression.'" [Matisse]

Sunday, February 12, 2012

The Methods of Renoir: Adjacent Strokes with a Flick of the Wrist


My next endeavor in concert with Jonathan Stephenson's Paint with the Impressionists (1995) instructional Number 4: Trees on a Ridge (after Renoir). According to the book, Renoir's approach includes:
  • Start with a primed, pinkish-grey canvas
  • Use a rapid, brush outline drawing 
  • Record the position and essential shapes of key features
  • Follow with color to further define the subject
  • Use brief, springy brushstrokes maintaining a wet medium
  • Brushstrokes are adjacent to one another with a slight curve
  • Develop a sense of light and shade
  • Coordinate shape and direction of brushstrokes for appropriate effect
Here's my effort after executing the approach with a nod towards Renoir:


In the Glade Copyright James E. Martin 2011

I found this Artifact more difficult to resolve to an endpoint. I can see the potential for working this approach with changes in palette emphasis and with even more flow and sweep in the overall feel with an evolution towards a greater delicacy.

Saturday, February 11, 2012

The Methods of Pissarro: Filling the Gaps


My next experiment followed Jonathan Stephenson's Paint with the Impressionists (1995) instructional Number 3: The Rowan Tree (after Pissarro). According to the book, Pissarro's approach includes:
  • Starting with a white canvas
  • Ignore all aspects of drawing
  • Avoid specific outline and detail
  • Observe color and tone as mass and occupied spaces
  • Use small brushstrokes and progressively fill in gaps working layer upon layer
  • Long periods or working and re-working
Here's my effort after executing the approach with a nod towards Pissarro:


Souvenir Art: On the Beach Copyright James E. Martin 2011

Although there was a bookplate image to work from in the book, this image is very different than the bookplate and comes from within me rather than from direct observation of nature. This is increasingly a form of Expressionism using Impressionism methods. The title reflects what I see.

Friday, February 10, 2012

Poppy Field After the Storm: An Experiment of Comparison


I wanted to execute another painting immediately after the first Storm Over Poppy Field and experiment with how it might differ but still remain the same. Here's the result.


Souvenir Art: Poppy Field After the Storm, Copyright James E. Martin 2011

Thursday, February 9, 2012

Storm Over Poppy Field: A Drama

Have been taking lots of Cloudscape photos over the previous year and had a chance to play into some of that Insight and Inspiration with this work after Jonathan Stephenson's Paint with the Impressionists (1995) instructional Number 2: Poppies on a Mound (after Monet).


 Souvenir Art: Storm Over Poppy Field - Copyright James E. Martin 2011

As part of my Creative Pursuit, the most fun for me in this piece was the depth of contrast in the clouds and the play of light in the poppy field. The look and feel is quite different than the example provided in Stephenson's book which appeared to have much more open daylight. I also think that my image was influenced by my years spent in the Maine Woods and I was feeling that when I put brush to canvas. Part of the Artistic Endeavor is to observe, follow, accept mentoring and coaching, and be influenced by other sources. I wrestle a bit with the mentoring and coaching inherent in a personal relationship or through an art book only because part of my Artistic Endeavor right now is about Freedom. I can be excited by the work that other Artists are exhibiting but I can feel the constraints embedded in following another while developing an Artifact in this manner. Searching for Self. Moving forward.

Wednesday, February 8, 2012

Burst of Activity: Experimentation Toward the Daily Painting Initiative


I am very smitten by those artists who commit to the Daily Painting initiative. I am not there yet with the discipline and fortitude required for that level of effort since I have some other irons in the fire at this time in my life but I have a view towards that end. Nevertheless, I am learning something from each artistic session I am able to complete resulting in an Artifact.

In the Fall of 2011, I borrowed a book from the local library Paint with the Impressionists (1995) by Jonathan Stephenson.  I found it to be very readable and inspiring. He describes the technique and approach of the Masters and applies it to a scene of his choosing. I was able to go through about half of the book before I had to return it to the library. I was able to preview and work through four of the prescribed lessons:
  • Linseed fields near Drakeholes (after Monet)
  • Poppies on a Mound (after Monet)
  • The Rowan Tree (after Pissaro)
  • Trees on a Ridge (after Renoir)
After an overly long hiatus from my personal Creative Pursuit, reading Stephenson's book and starting on some of the lessons was one of the stimulus' that got me started on a Burst of Activity to break through and get some Works on the canvas. I have taken lots of Cloudscape photos over the last year and have been wanting to work some of that effort and Insight into my Artistic Endeavor.  Since I am a self-taught artist, I found it different to follow someone else's written artistic instructional advice with a provided example and work on something in the studio rather than en plein aire.

With no disrespect at all for Mr. Stephenson's direction, I found it just a tad less "fulfilling" perhaps because there was less Insight required regarding the composition and less Formulation required to decide how to arrange and complete the Work in the Journey. Emphasis for me on this task was mostly on the use of the media towards the Artifact. As you may recall, dear Reader, the Impressionists generally preferred to paint from direct observation of nature. Contriving a composition from memory or through indirect observation indoors was not indicated by them in the 1800s. Here's one of my first efforts with an explicit nod towards Monet's style.


Souvenir Art: Linseed Fields- Copyright James E. Martin 2011

Tuesday, February 7, 2012

Cherubs and Putti: Coypel's Triomphe de Venus (1693)


For the last six months, I have been researching and studying Old Master drawings and Renaissance art. Just a whim really that put me outside my nominal interests for the Victorian era. My wanderlust approach was not necessarily in a deliberate, disciplined way but was a fun roaming of sources following those items that appealed to me in style or content.

Also, during the Fall of 2011, I knew I wanted to produce a stylistic and possible nude work in dry pastels prior to my planned visit to the Degas exhibit in Boston Museum of Fine Arts since I would be viewing many of his works in that media. I became interested in the content of angels, cherubs, and putti because of the holiday season. I selected a small, image from the left-hand side of Noel Coypel's Le Triomphe de Venus (1693) as a source of inspiration.

From that small putti, I developed an 18 inch x 26 inch pastel and framed it for the holidays.


Original Art: Le Triomphe de Venus 01, Copyright James E. Martin 2011

I had completed some fairly small pastel works previously...perhaps considered more Studies than anything of note. In this particular piece, I was fairly well pleased with the synthesis of Inspiration, Insight, and Formulation resulting in the Original Artifact. This was the first time I had produced a pastel of this size and it was very different  for me in content and style. It is my first "nude" so to say. There is some attempt to utilize a Renoir color palette but is timid in that regard because it doesn't go far enough with the brilliance of color value. Backing off the color vigor, though, provides a more serene, ethereal sense consistent with the subject matter. Perhaps.

However, lest I become exalted in any semblance of artistic pride, my first critic..... also known as my wonderful, out-spoken five year old daughter and therefore well-regarded.... entered the house, took one look at the framed work of a nude angel, and pronounced with a loud gutteral belly laugh...."butt crack".... therefore providing an alternative title to the effort. So this is an itsy bit about how Manet might have felt when Luncheon on the Grass aka Le dejeuner sur l'herbe (1863) and Olympia (1865) were introduced in their respective debuts as an artist's statement about Artistic Freedom. Freedom of Expression does indeed go both ways!

So much for the lofty heights of artistic Aesthetics. The Artistic Endeavor and the Dialog continues!

Monday, February 6, 2012

Living the Moment: Lightness and Darkness


Chiaroscuro is an Italian term for "light-dark" according to Wikipedia.  Stylistically, I find its use compelling in both painting and photography. My earliest recollection of its dramatic, stylistic use was in the Kool Jazz Festival advertising in the 1980s. I enjoyed the images so much that I started my first clip art collection by saving the magazine pages for inspiration years and moons ago.



I have some ideas for about three or four paintings which involve straw hats and happened across a vintage reproduction print of Thomas Sully's The Torn Hat recently. Although it was relatively inexpensive, I wrestled with its purchase because the reproduction was relatively low fidelity but it appealed to me and I acquired it not with an intent to frame it for my walls but rather to use it as a model for my own painting and interpretation. I could have referenced a web-based image but I didn't. I chose not to conduct any further research on the original nor about Sully nor view any other copies on the Web prior to my rendition. Incidentally, the original is at the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston so I should have a chance to go see it in the near future in their collection. This past fall, I set the easel up outside shortly after bringing the reproduction home and completed my perspective. I also appreciated the opportunity to strengthen the blue and yellow values which reach into my appreciation for the Van Gogh genre.

Souvenir Art: Sully's Torn Hat Copyright James E. Martin 2011

It's my first portrait. At the Beginning, the canvas was without Form and Void and Darkness was upon the Face of the Deep. General swaths to establish lines, scale, and proportions...sketching with paint. Paint further applied to canvas to establish general tones and...behold.... Light separates the Darkness. We have a Reason to select What to do and Why and Where and How and Who. Something that attracts us or wells up within us from who we are and where we have been before. We must start somewhere in the creative act. At the Beginning is probably a good place to start and each of us comes to our Understanding of the Impetus and Our Imperative in a different way and manner. We are on the road. It's not easy to steer a parked car so moving forward is a good momentum.

I have always been intrigued through observation that a realistic flesh color value involves both the rosy pink of vital, underlying bloodflow with the Energy of one's Life Force and the pale grey of Death on the margins. I was able to experiment with that in this depiction.  Depending on the aspect angle of vitality, we are moments from the Abyss. To me at this time, it reflects Living the Moment and the fragile, transparent interface between the philosophical Life and Death. But far apart from mere philosophy and rhetoric, we live or we die in the moment. Lightness or Darkness. We are influenced by the others that have gone before us or by the Artifacts that other Artists of Originality have left to stir our Souls and our Spirit. Their Artifacts leave an Impression on us in different and manifold ways. We have Freedom to do and create to our heart's content. If we choose not to do, our own Darkness remains upon the Face of the Deep.

There is something in the Artist that compels us to Create. It is a still, quiet Voice that demands to be heard and requires the application of Life Force and Energy to be applied towards the Journey resulting in the Artifact. Each Artifact says something about the Artist. But each Artifact is only part of the Creative Pursuit, a brief sojourn in the Artistic Endeavor, and a partial understanding of Self. And sometimes Serendipity influences what happens on the Path towards our Unique Potential.

But it seems fairly straightforward to me that the Light separates the Darkness. It's a grand scheme.

Saturday, January 28, 2012

Future Influence: Can We Start Where Others Have Left Off?


Once upon a time (all great stories start this way).... there was a Dutch artist named Vincent Van Gogh (30 Mar 1853-29 Jul 1890) who eventually became a famous post-Impressionist and was recognized as a leader in what was to become the Modern art movement since many artists were influenced by his style.
Although the Van Gogh WikiBiography provides much fun, I note a few salient points for today:
  • Early in his career, Vincent was a theology student in preparation for preaching and church work (1877-1880)
  • Vincent was known for his signature bright blue and yellow depictions of paint-heavy expressive brushstrokes
  • His life of trials and tribulation as an artist is uniquely well-documented since he maintained a robust correspondence with his younger brother Theo, an art dealer
  • He was regarded generally as a loner afflicted with mental illness 
  • Brother Theo was a close confidant and Vincent's primary means of financial support
  • Vincent cut off his own ear during an argument with the artist Gauguin (1888)
  • Vincent's artistic breakthrough occurred in Arles France (1888-1889). With worsening bouts of mental anguish, eventually he was admitted to an insane asylum in Saint-Remy de Provence and was released to work in Auvers-sur-Oise (1890) but he created some his most notable and colorful works during this time 
  • Vincent was a proverbial starving artist having made only one sale in his lifetime for a mere pittance
  • He allegedly shot himself in the chest in a wheatfield and crawled back to his boarding room
  • He died at age 37 in the arms of his brother Theo who arrived from Paris two days after the incident
  • According to some art historians, Van Gogh's last executed work left on the easel was Crows in a Wheatfield (Jul 1890)

Photo courtesy - Wikimedia Commons

The sky is a bold turbulent blue and the wheatfields are a golden yellow perhaps whipped by the wind. The roads are brown and green....partly barren and partly verdant. Uncharacteristically, there are two celestial bodies lit on the horizon-a greater and a lesser light. Traversing the rolling hills, I see three roads and possible paths emerging from the viewer's perspective. One is centrally located and approaches the greater light at the distance horizon. It seems to command the viewer's perspective and selection. The remaining two paths surround the golden wheatfields that are ready for harvest. Marauding crows intent upon the harvest are either entering or leaving the field of view in the central portion and upper right hand corner of the landscape....the flock receding to the distant horizon.

In 1996, 106 years after Van Gogh's death, my wife and I had the good fortune during a business trip to Amsterdam to enjoy many of his works now held in the Amsterdam Van Gogh museum.

In 2009, I visited a local high school art show and was inspired by the creative execution of the young artists under the tutelage of the local art teacher. I recall a number of students creating new innovative art work and noted with pleasant surprise that some had also depicted some works of the well-known Impressionists, i.e., Van Gogh and Monet in particular. One young female student had painted Vincent Van Gogh's Crows in a Wheat Field.  I was most impressed with this souvenir of his alleged last painting and I inquired whether I could purchase it but it was not for sale.

It took me about a year of further wanderlust but I was eventually inspired partially by the effort of these local high school artists to renew my artistic endeavors from my own early years. I did not intend to exactly copy the original piece but rather to allow it to influence how I approached my souvenir of the masterpiece. I began my new artistic journey by rendering Crows in a Wheat Field (souvenir 2009). I researched the piece in the literature and with images from the Amsterdam Van Gogh Museum and one sunny, summer day, I set up the easel outdoors and completed the work to my own satisfaction.  The result is then a memory and recollection of what I saw in the original and how I feel about Van Gogh and the meaning of his life's journey and work.

Opinion: What does the Van Gogh painting Crows in a Wheatfield mean to me? It is a somber, sober and foreboding piece. Based on his biography, I sense Vincent's battle between spiritual and worldy imperatives perhaps denoted by the depiction of a greater and lesser light at a distant horizon yet to be reached. As the moon reflects the emitted light of the sun, so the lesser light on the horizon depicts the imperatives of the more worldy human spirit reflecting the greater divine light that is emitted from its source.  The practical demands of choosing an occupation and making his way in the world financially was always at war with his human spirit for a noble and pure life and his spiritual outlook for the divine which included his occupational selections of either artist or Christian preacher. There is more than one perceived path to be taken. One leads to the greater light in the distance. All paths are bathed in the glow of the greater light. All paths include proximity to the potential harvest in the walk-through of financially viable work product or paintings in the field along the way to the horizon. Each path however is both a barren brown and a verdant green denoting some unproductive and also productive work along the trodden path in the earthy soil. Vincent was never economically successful at either of his selected occupational roles although his resultant artistic works are prolific and eventually became known as rare and valuable masterpieces after his death.

In painting one of his last works, he represents that the seeds of his artistic endeavors have been planted in the world, the crop is golden and mature and his life's work and oeuvre were in the hands of his brother Theo, and the portfolio is therefore ready for harvest at some future time. Oddly, there is no human in the painting representing a farmer trodding the path nor reaping the harvest but rather we have a flock of maurauding crows from the world at large that steal at the ripe kernels of the finished paintings at the peak of the harvest. Vincent left his works to Theo.  His last words spoken according to Theo were...."The sadness will last forever". Theo died six months after his brother. It was Theo's wife who would later consolidate and process the collection of paintings and letters for posterity.



Conclusion: The sources for artistic influence of one's own work can be on a global and local level. The influence may come from historical sources and one's daily life journey. We are connected to others across time and space. We have the opportunity to influence others in the future with our own works. We can paint our future today with our daily occupational, avocational, or recreational work effort.